Abdominoplasty (tummy tuck) is a technique for surgically removing excess fat and skin from the abdominal wall, and in some cases repairing weak or separated muscles, to produce an abdominal profile that is smoother and firmer. It is most effective in persons of normal weight who have loose, sagging skin. The excess skin is removed, and a permanent improvement in contour is accomplished. This Knol explains what it takes to achieve good results, describes the techniques available, lists the possible complications, and suggests the steps someone considering this surgery should take.
Complications are common, occurring in 12-32% of abdominoplasty cases. The more common complications of abdominoplasty are wound infection, blood collection in the treated area (hematoma), fluid collection in the treated area (seroma), skin loss along the edges of the incision, and minor wound separation. More major complications are reported in 1.4% of cases and these include major skin loss, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolus.
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